If you like long-haul journeys and love the idea of getting to see different places every day, driving an HGV for a living could be the ideal job for you. But before you start applying for work, you need to make sure you have all the relevant licences, training and qualifications.
In this guide, we’ll outline the key steps required to become a professional HGV driver in the UK.
What is a professional HGV driver?
A professional HGV driver is a licensed operator of commercial vehicles weighing over 3.5 tonnes. They are responsible for transporting goods safely and legally across specified routes.
The role of an HGV driver typically involves transporting goods, managing delivery schedules and maintaining safety standards while working on the road.
How to become a professional HGV driver
1. Meet the basic requirements
To become a heavy goods vehicle driver, you need to:
- Be at least 18 years old.
- Already have a full car licence.
2. Apply for an HGV provisional licence
There are a few types of HGV licences available. The licence you’ll need will depend on the type of truck you are going to drive:
- Category C1 licence: for driving lorries between 3.5 and 7.5 tonnes.
- Category C licence: for driving lorries more than 7.5 tonnes.
- Category C+E licence: for driving articulated lorries.
To drive a lorry that transports livestock, hazardous materials or construction materials, you will likely need to have additional specialist training and further qualifications in place.
3. Send your application forms to the DVLA
In order to get your licence, you’ll need to complete and submit the relevant forms:
- D2 – application form.
- D4 – medical examination form (must be filled in by a doctor, and you might need to pay for it).
Be aware that some medical conditions need to be declared to the DVLA. You can find out if your condition needs to be reported and how to report it via the government website.
4. Get your Driver CPC
You will then need to complete a professional driving qualification called the Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC).
There are 5 tests that make up the full Driver CPC:
- Theory test.
- Driver CPC case study test.
- Driver ability test.
- Driver CPC practical test.
Once you’ve passed, you will need to take 35 hours of Driver CPC training every 5 years to keep your qualification.
You will also need to renew your HGV licence every 5 years, then every year once you reach 65.
5. Have the right HGV insurance in place
If you decide to work for a haulage company, they will likely provide you with a vehicle that’s already appropriately insured. However, if you choose to work as a self-employed lorry driver, you’ll need to arrange your own HGV insurance.
Commonly asked questions
How much does an HGV licence cost?
There are costs for each stage of the Driver CPC, which can range from anywhere between £220 to £270. You may also have to pay a fee for your medical examination.
However, some haulage companies may cover the cost of your training – they’ll usually do this if you agree to work with them for a specified period of time after you qualify.
What kind of work can I do with an HGV licence?
With an HGV licence, you’ll be able to operate heavy goods vehicles – such as lorries and trucks – which typically involves working as a logistics driver. HGV drivers are in high demand in the UK, so it should be fairly easy to find a job once you’re qualified and have all the necessary certifications in place.
Where can I get HGV insurance?
Commercial HGV insurance is a legal requirement, so it’s important to make sure that you’re covered. You can get insurance directly from an insurance provider or through a specialised broker such as Patons Insurance.
Choosing a broker could save you time and money – for example, at Patons, we compare quotes for you to find a policy that works for your exact needs, at our best possible price.
Looking for a quote? Get started today by filling out our online quote form.
